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Home / Technical Info / Types of ceramic tiles / Stoneware floor tile

Stoneware floor tile
Standard measurements
Thick-ness
Water absorption

Breaking
load

GL Abrasion
UGL
Abrasion
Frost
resistance
Chemical
resistance
0 x 10 to
60 x 60
> 8 mm. 2 - 6 % 1000-2300 N Variable - Yes - No Variable

The values given in the table are the most common or generally accepted for each product, hence they are only estimates. To identify what group of the standard they actually belong to, you shall refer to section 'Standard classification'.

DENOMINATION
Stoneware floor tile is the most widespread term for dust-pressed, glazed ceramic tiles with low or medium-low water absorption, usually manufactured by single firing. This type of product is also known as vitrified floor tile, glazed ceramic floor tile, or simply ceramic flooring. 
APPEARANCE

Body: A vitreous (low water absorption) or semi-vitreous (medium-low water absorption) body or substrate is involved, with a white or light colour, or a colour going from buff to a dark brownish grey. Body colour does not affect other product characteristics. The texture is fine and homogeneous with heterogeneous elements hardly being visible to the naked eye. Surfaces and edges are regular with a good finish.
Fair face: The matt to high-gloss, fair face glaze may be white, plain, marble, mottled, granulated or decorated with different patterns or designs.
Shapes and sizes: Square shapes prevail and sizes range from 10 cm x 10 cm to 60 cm x 60 cm. Some models have one or more chamfered corners, and rectangular products are also marketed. The most common fittings and trims are insets and listels, along with skirtings, steps, and cheeks.

USE
These materials are suitable for internal flooring in residential or commercial building domains. Stoneware floor tile possessing the appropriate characteristics can also be used for cladding facades (frost resistance) and external flooring (frost resistance and high abrasion resistance).
  PRODUCTION IN SPAIN
  Stoneware floor tile and wall tile make up most of Spanish tile production. A wide range of highly varied products is available.
  CLASIFICATION STANDARDS
  Stoneware floor tile is included in ISO and EN-UNE standard Groups BIb, GL (dust-pressed ceramic tiles with low water absorption E < 3%, glazed tiles) and BII, GL (dust-pressed ceramic tiles with medium-low water absorption 3 % £ E < 6%, glazed tiles).

 
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